Frequently Asked Questions for Certification Maintenance (CM)
It is the position of the ABOMP that oral pathology-related continuing education and practice experience are required to maintain knowledge after successful completion of the certification process.
The Certification Maintenance (CM) program is directed primarily toward those oral and maxillofacial pathologists with time-limited certificates (certificate received in 2004 or after). The process will be open, however, to all certified Diplomates. A Diplomate who holds a non-time-limited/ongoing certification certificate will not put that certificate in jeopardy by participating in the CM program.
Certification Maintenance will be based on three components:
1. Evidence of professional standing. Diplomates of the ABOMP must maintain a current license or a teaching license to practice dentistry in at least one jurisdiction of the United States, its territories, or Canada. Diplomates who do not have a current license or teaching license but have a faculty appointment, or are enrolled full-time in a post-graduate educational program at an accredited dental or medical school may substitute evidence of academic appointment or standing. Diplomates practicing outside the United States or Canada must maintain an equivalent license to practice dentistry issued by their respective jurisdictions.
2. Evidence of commitment to lifelong learning and involvement in periodic self-assessment (organized continuing education [CE] and self-learning). Each Diplomate must maintain a minimum of 40 hours every 2 years of pathology-related continuing education sponsored by the AAOMP, or by an ADA/CERP-approved provider, or AGD/PACE accredited courses that are pathology related, or by an organization or institution accredited by the AMA Council on Medical Education. Diplomates practicing outside the United States must maintain 40 hours of equivalent continuing education every two years. As many as 5 hours per year may be earned as faculty participating in these CE programs.
As part of those 40 hours, each Diplomate must participate each year in at least one diagnostic oral and maxillofacial pathology self-assessment program acceptable to the ABOMP, as defined by the Board of Directors. Acceptable programs are:
- ABOMP Head and Neck Case Review Program
- AAOMP Continuing Competency Assurance Program
Virtual slide programs related to Head and Neck Pathology may be available from the College of American Pathologists (CAP) and the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology (USCAP). Courses that are suitable for ABOMP CE credit will be determined by a simple majority vote of the Board of Directors. If there are any questions regarding the eligibility of the course please contact the board prior to registering for the course.
3. Evidence of cognitive expertise (certification maintenance examination). The CM examination is mandatory, will be given annually at the AAOMP meeting, and must be taken no later than ten years after initial (or most recent) certification. The examination may be taken as soon as seven years after the most recent certification giving the Diplomate the opportunity to take the CM examination up to four times. The exact nature of the CM examination will retain the ability to evolve. However, the exam will contain questions related to:
- Fundamental knowledge
- Current and clinically valid practice-related knowledge, including information new to the field designed to evaluate the Diplomate’s lifelong learning and self-assessment experience.
The CM examination will be a closed-book assessment based on knowledge that a competent oral pathologist would be expected to possess without access to reference material. It will consist of 50 multiple choice questions with illustration when appropriate.
A Diplomate will be allowed to sit for the certification maintenance examination in years 7 - 10 of his/her 10-year CM cycle. Regardless of the date at which the CM process is completed, the anniversary dates for CM will be derived from the initial certification date. For example, a Diplomate who is initially certified in 2004 and completes all CM requirements in 2011 will start their 10-year cycle again in 2014. That certificate will expire in 2024. If a Diplomate does not successfully complete all requirements of the CM process, including passing the certification maintenance examination, the Diplomate's Board certification will expire 10 years after issuance and he/she will no longer be listed as a Diplomate. These individuals may continue to participate in CM activities and may request to be recertified when the CM requirements have been satisfied. Such a request must occur within five years of loss of certification. If such an individual wishes to regain certification after five years, he/she must retake the initial certification examination after completing one additional year of training in a CODA-approved oral and maxillofacial pathology training program.
Diplomates with time-limited certificates who are granted emeritus status will not be required to participate in CM activities, but Emeritus Diplomates who wish to return to active Diplomate status, will be required to participate in all parts of the CM process and complete the certification maintenance examination within one year of returning to active status.
Application and Fee: The fee for the certification maintenance examination is $500. The application form can be completed here.
Applicants must have fulfilled and properly documented all CE/slide course requirements at the time of applying for certification maintenance. No exceptions. A $250 fee for insufficient application documentation will be assessed for all applications that require updating and additional review by the credentials committee.
Application Deadline: The exam is given annually. The application and examination fee must be received by February 1 of the year a Diplomate wishes to take the certification maintenance exam. CM applications received after February 1 will incur an additional $100 late fee.
Appeals Procedure: A candidate who fails a certification maintenance examination may request that the examination score be recalculated to determine whether clerical errors were made at the time of grading. Such requests must be made in writing within thirty (30) days of the date of mailing of the results of the examination to the candidate. Members of the Test Construction Committee will recalculate the candidate's score and report the results to the Board for its action. The report of the Test Construction Committee will be considered final and a second recalculation will not be considered. An appropriate administrative fee will be charged for the review.
Frequently Asked Questions for Certification Maintenance (CM)
Q: What is CM?
A: Certification Maintenance (CM) is the Board certification program that involves continuous professional development and assures that an ABOMP Board certified oral pathologist is committed to lifelong learning and competency in oral and maxillofacial pathology.
Q: What are the benefits of CM?
A: CM is recognized as an important quality marker by insurers, hospitals, quality and credentialing organizations as well as the federal government. Through the CM program, Board certified physicians and dentists advance the standard of specialty medical and dental care nationwide.
Q: What does the CM program consist of?
A: Detailed information on Certification Maintenance requirements can be found on this page. In brief, the CM process, and the CM Examination application, requires Diplomates to submit documentation in the following areas: Part I - Professional Standing Part II - Lifelong Learning and Self-Assessment Part III - Cognitive Expertise (assessed through the certification maintenance examination itself) Part II consists of the following requirements: Each Diplomate must maintain a minimum of 40 hours every 2 years of pathology-related continuing education sponsored by the AAOMP, or by an ADA/CERP-approved provider, or by an organization or institution accredited by the AMA Council on Medical Education. Diplomates practicing outside the United States must maintain 40 hours of equivalent continuing education every two years. As many as 5 hours per year may be earned as faculty participating in these CE programs. As part of those 40 hours, each Diplomate must participate each year in at least one diagnostic oral and maxillofacial pathology self-assessment program acceptable to the ABOMP. Acceptable programs are defined by the Board of Directors, see website for list.Virtual slide programs related to Head and Neck Pathology may be available from the College of American Pathologists (CAP) and the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology (USCAP). Courses that are suitable for ABOMP CE credit will be determined by a simple majority vote of the Board of Directors. If there are any questions regarding the eligibility of the course please contact the board prior to registering for the course. If you do not participate in an annual slide program, you are in jeopardy of losing your certification status. You will not get your annual registration card, you will be dropped as a Diplomate, and verification requests will state that you are not a current Diplomate. If you do not participate in a slide program, you may make up the missing year in the following year, as well as participate in the current program. If you are still not compliant, you will be dropped as a Diplomate at the end of the third year.
- ABOMP Head and Neck Case Review Program
- AAOMP Continuing Competency Assurance Program
Q: Were there any other acceptable programs for diagnostic oral and maxillofacial pathology self-assessment in the past?
A: Yes, there were other programs which would be accepted for credit. Below is a table of both past and presently approved ABOMP oral and maxillofacial pathology self-assessment programs.
Year AAOMP
CCAPABOMP
Head and Neck
Case Review
ProgramTemple
CCAPAFIP
Case of the
Month2002 X X X X 2003 X X X X 2004 X X X N/A 2005 X X X N/A 2006 X X X N/A 2007 X X X N/A 2008 X X X N/A 2009 X X X N/A 2010 X X X N/A 2011 X X X N/A 2012+ X X N/A N/A CCAP (Continuing Compentency Assurance Program)
Q: When do Diplomates with time-limited/continuous certification certificates need to submit their CM requirements?
A: Only at the time a Diplomate applies to take the Certification Maintenance Examination. Evidence of Lifelong Learning and Periodic Self-Assessment must be listed in Section 11 of the application.
Q: If a Diplomate has obtained more than the required minimum CME credits, does the Diplomate need to enter and track all of the credits?
A: Diplomates only need to enter and track the minimum required amount of CME credits in order to complete the form. Diplomates wanting to enter and track all obtained credits above and beyond the minimum CM requirements may do so without it affecting approval of the form.
Q: When does a Diplomate have to take the CM examination?
A: Your opportunity to recertify begins seven years from the date on your certificate and continues until the 10th year. The Board will send you a notice of the need to recertify beginning one year before your first date of eligibility for recertification and will continue to send reminders on a yearly basis until the 10th year. Regardless of the date at which the CM process is completed, the anniversary date for CM will be derived from the initial certification date. For example, a Diplomate who is initially certified in 2004 and completes all CM requirements in 2011 will start their 10-year cycle again in 2014.
Q: When does a Diplomate with a lifetime certificate but participating in the voluntary CM examination have to take the CM examination?
A: Diplomates with a lifetime certificate don't ever have to take the CM examination. However, there are reasons to voluntarily take the CM examination. Insurers, hospitals, quality and credentialing organizations as well as the federal government may encourage or require such certification maintenance. In addition, if testifying as an expert witness, a Diplomate could be asked when his or her last certification or CM exam was taken. The general timing required of the time-limited/ongoing certification certificate holders would seem to be the appropriate manner in which a voluntary participant would like to mirror.
Q: How will the CM examination be conducted?
A: In the same general format as the initial ABOMP certification examination. The CM examination will be a closed-book assessment based on knowledge that a competent oral pathologist would be expected to possess without access to reference material. It will consist of 50 multiple choice questions with appropriate illustration.
Q: What happens if a Diplomate with a time-limited certificate fails the CM examination or is dropped for non-compliance?
A: If a Diplomate with a time-limited certificate does not successfully complete all requirements of the CM process, including passing the CM examination, the Diplomate’s Board certification will expire ten years after issuance and he/she will no longer be listed as a Diplomate. These individuals may continue to participate in CM activities and may request to be recertified when the CM requirements have been satisfied. Such a request must occur within five years of loss of certification. If such an individual wishes to regain certification after five years, he/she must retake the initial certification examination after completing one additional year of training in a CODA/CDAC-approved oral and maxillofacial pathology training program.
Q: What happens if a Diplomate with a lifetime certificate fails the CM examination?
A: If a Diplomate with a lifetime certificate does not successfully complete all requirements of the CM process, including passing the CM examination there are no consequences of failure to a Diplomate with a lifetime certificate. The Diplomate can continue to challenge the CM examination in subsequent years. The application process for taking the CM examination is identical for all applicants to the CM examination.
Q: Do Diplomates who do not have time-limited certificates need to participate in the CM program?
A: Participation in CM by Diplomates with non-time-limited/ongoing certification certificates is voluntary however the ABOMP strongly encourages them to do so.
Q: Do Diplomates with emeritus status need to participate in CM activities?
A: Diplomates with time-limited certificates who are granted emeritus status will not be required to participate in CM activities, but Emeritus Diplomates who wish to return to active Diplomate status, will be required to participate in all parts of the CM process and complete the CM examination within one year of returning to active status.
Q: Do Directors have to participate in CM?
A: After submission of a fully compliant application, Director Designates will be administered the CM examination on the first day of the certification examination. All Directors will remain fully compliant with CM requirements during their directorship. Following completion of their term on the Board, the outgoing Director’s certification cycle will begin the last day they serve on the Board plus ten years.